Nature, climate, national character and traditions – All these factors played a crucial role in the development of Scandinavian house interior, which declared itself in 20 years of the last century. At the main features of the Scandinavian style influenced by harsh environmental conditions (long days of winter, short summer, lack of sunlight and heat), the rational and restrained character of the inhabitants of the peninsula, as well as the availability of stocks of natural raw materials. That is why the style distinguish natural, warmth, abundance sveta. Harakternoy especially Scandinavian interior is an abundance of natural wood. And Scandinavian designers and craftsmen successfully combine traditional methods of wood working with modern technology. The most popular type of walls, floor and ceiling paneling is wood. As a floor covering is applied white washed floor boards or parquet. If the board had scraped to obtain the desired degree of whiteness, now achieved by bleaching with a special tehnologie.
Skandinavsky interior suggests the simplicity and naturalness in the finishing, as well as the absence of all kinds of frills and texture on the ceiling and walls. Therefore, the ceiling and walls often trim the tree (paneling, a single sheet), the usual plaster,wallpaper or plain light wood combine with the brickwork. Scandinavians are very carefully watched, that the materials were natural and had a natural origin. For rooms in Scandinavian style suitable for both cold colors and warm colors –red, blue, white, cream, yellow, beige, terra cotta, gray, olive-green. Bright colors are mainly used to create certain accents in the interior. It can be colorful mats made of patchwork techniques, blankets, decorative pillows,woven mats, rugs and other textiles. The most popular is the striped fabric and into the cage. In addition, tissue should be natural – wool, cotton, len. Nedostatok sunlight and natural light had a significant impact on the design of window openings. In the Scandinavian homes are not common to use heavy curtains,made of dense tissue. Conversely, long curtains of light or translucent fabric is well miss daylight, creating a room cozy and warm obstanovku. Odnoy of the distinctive features of Scandinavian-style furniture is.
Since the room should be spacious and bright, the furniture in the rooms a little bit, because of the basic principles of Scandinavian design is close to minimalism. However, the fact of the dignity of this furniture is that it is in its outward simplicity is very functional. Scandinavian style furniture has arisen in parallel with the interior style and was immediately recognized and appreciated by designers around the world. For furniture used exclusively natural ingredients – an array of alder and pine. In addition, the Scandinavian experts apply a multilayer timber, which is obtained through the use of new technologies to help get the oak, birch and beech veneer. Structurally the furniture is very convenient, since it is based are modules that are easy to fold up and going. Upholstery is made from natural fabrics and materials – cotton, linen, leather, suede.
Due to the lack of natural light a lot of attention in the Scandinavian style on light design.Designers seek to fill the room a variety of sources of artificial lighting. They are usually placed anywhere and is a great variety of sizes, styles and shapes. Equally popular is both common and different kinds of local osvescheniya. Poskolku Scandinavian design is environmentally friendly and healthy, it is impossible to imagine without the numerous ornamentals and flowers,especially given the harsh climate and lack of lush greenery and colorful flowers on the street. Ornamental plants can adorn most rooms and are located in any convenient mestah. Skandinavsky interior is very easy to learn, among other design styles – light, elegant, natural and concise, it gives warmth and tranquility, and creates a home atmosphere of comfort and coziness.
Scandinavian Style of Design and Light Weight
National traditions of each people is clearly manifested in the interior. And today we’ll discuss the interior in the Scandinavian style. Its main attributes – naturalness and simplicity. Scandinavian design has incorporated these traits of northern peoples as a restraint and a truly northern severity. Therefore, a Scandinavian-style interiors contain a minimum of decor and are made in light natural tones of the simple and natural materials. In the identity of this style can not refuse.
Scandinavian Style Interior Design
Mutual influence of cultures of the Scandinavian and European countries began in the Viking Age, when the Danish Vikings who repeatedly conquered England, and besieged Paris, subsequently entrenched in Normandy. Since the XI century Danish kingdom included Norway, England and Sweden. Then a slowdown in the Nordic countries in the coming century led to a dependence of Scandinavian culture from the culture of the more advanced countries Evropy. Vliyanie European architectural styles of baroque and classical architecture reflected in Scandinavia, but not deprived of its national svoeobraziya.Nachalo XX century, a period characterized by the influence of Scandinavian culture European countries.
During this period it is in the was born of furniture and homes. Harsh and long winters, short summers and cool, the lack of sun and bright colors of nature have generated interest in the cubby hole and beautiful mebeli. Dlya Scandinavian design has been characterized by a combination of interest in national traditions, and love of natural materials such as wood, combined with the desire use new material: chromed metal, glass, decorative fabrics, woven items.In the organization of space, above all, attention is drawn to the rationality and conciseness. Simple, spacious and rectangular living room, furnished with only the most necessary furniture, nothing is superfluous. Scandinavian style interioris the most disciplined that tolerates neglect to detail. In this situation, the designer must carefully to details, to think through all the details of the situation.
In the colors of Scandinavian interior, usually dominated by milky-white,blue,gray,turquoise is often found green – plaid, and amber. General color – light,with plenty of warm tsvetov. Mebel in Scandinavian style exclusively of wood. Usually this light hard woods, rarely spruce or pine. The natural color of wood is not concealed, ie most furniture lightly coated with a transparent lakom. Samoe thing in style – A natural material, the number of interior, the style is similar to the minimalism, the furniture of simpleshape and is devoid of decorations. The primary feature of the Scandinavian style, but natural, include a large number of live rasteniy. Harakternym stylistic feature of Scandinavian furniture craftsmen is a great variety of textile coverings.
Now as the furnishing of materials often used linen, and other one-color but bright solutions.
Particular attention Scandinavian designers paid to natural light, it should be a lot, so the curtains are usually lightweight and translucent. But because the natural light in the Nordic countries is small, the interiors used a large number of fixtures. Table lamps with fabric shades “on plaid, floor lamps, ceilinglamps of different shapes and sizes – this is what the present should be mnogo.Bessporno, Scandinavian-style interior, has attracted special, not outrageous, peculiar to certain modern trends.
